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Table 7 The problem of alcohol and substance abuse/kutumia pombe na madawa ya ulevi mubaya (Uganda)

From: Exploring the mental health and psychosocial problems of Congolese refugees living in refugee settings in Rwanda and Uganda: a rapid qualitative study

Description of the problem

Number of respondents

Abrupt fights at home (mapigano nyumbani)

5

Drunkards staggering (kuanguka) on the road in broad day light

3

Drinking alcohol and smoking (kuvuta)

3

Beating up children

2

Picking fights with people for no reason (kupigana na watu bila kuwa na shida nao)

2

Getting lost on the road

2

Falling on the road

2

Being dirty everyday

1

Stealing people’s property

1

Chewing marijuana and selling it (watu wanakula mairungi na kuchuruza)

1

Raping women (ubakagi wa wanawake)

1

Spending many hours in bars drinking alcohol

1

Youth have created groups for smoking marijuana

1

Increased number of bars which sell alcohol

1

Being nude in front of children

1

Hurling insults at people

1

Stealing food from gardens

1

Urinating in own trousers

1

Reeking of alcohol and marijuana

1

Perceived causes of the problem

Number of respondents

Having no peace at home (kutokuwa na amani ndani ya nymba)

4

Being in bad company

4

Wanting to forget many bad thoughts (kutaka kusahau mafikiri mabaya)

4

Being jobless

3

When s/he remembers things he went through when in DRC (kama anakumbukavinavyo alipitia ndani ya DRC)

3

Loosing hope because they have no parents nor job opportunities (kukata tamaa juu hawana wazazi walakazi)

2

Seeking pleasure (kutafuta raha)

1

To replicate what youth watch in movies

1

Received little money which is no good for them and they are not happy because of the hardship in the settlement

1

Having no say in community matters and no friends (kutokuwa na neno kwa komunote wala kukua bila rafiki)

1

Lack of self-worth/respect.(ukosefu wa maana wa kibinafsi)

1

It is a learned habit (born of parents who use alcohol) (ni tabia nazaliwa na bazazi banakunywa pombe)

1

Alcohol is very cheap

1

Too many bars open during daytime

1

Effects on those with the problem and those close to them

Number of respondents

When intoxicated they get into fights and are jailed

5

Poverty within families

4

Excess use may cause death

4

Separation/divorce

3

Diseases in the home

3

Rape women

2

Mental disorders (magonjwa ya kichwani)

2

Marital rape (ungono kwa kingufu)

2

Quarrels with neighbors (kusema mubaya na wajirani)

1

Motor accidents

1

Being sacked from jobs

1

Falling out with friends

1

People who drink too much lose respect (ukosefu wa heshima) of family members and other people

1

After receiving family food ration, the husband wants to sell the food to buy alcohol. This infuriates the wife who then stabs him with a knife.

1

Domestic violence (ukatiri wa nyumbani)

1

What do people currently do to address the problem

Number of respondents

Arresting abusers of alcohol and other substances

7

Community health talks about alcohol and substance abuse.

5

Religious leaders preaching against alcohol and substance abuse

2

Laws are in place to prohibit the sale and consumption of alcohol by minors

2

Advising alcohol abusers to reduce alcohol intake

2

Engage people in sports so as to spend less time in bars

1

Relocating bars

1

Prohibiting children from working in bars and consuming alcohol

1

What should be done about the problem if resources were available

Number of respondents

Restricting bars to open during daytime

5

To employ the alcohol abusers

4

To teach them how to drink responsibly

4

To enroll alcohol and substance abusers in self-help groups (kufanya vikumbi vya watu wanaokunywa pombe)

3

To retain children in school

1

Banning alcohol sale in towns

1

Gazette bars in residential places

1

Police to patrol bars during daytime

1

Organizing sport activities for children and youth

1

Conduct abrupt searches in bars to arrest people who employ minors

1

Proper disposable of alcohol sachets so that children don’t lick them

1